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Bela Karolyi, 2000
USA Gymnastics Women's National Team
Coordinator Bela Karolyi was born
September 13, 1942, in Cluj,
Romania. He has become the most
successful coach in the history of
gymnastics. His coaching efforts
have produced 28 Olympians, nine
Olympic Champions, 15 World
Champions, 12 European medalists and
six U.S. National Champions in 30
years of coaching gymnastics in both
his native Romania and the United
States. Among his most accomplished
gymnasts are Nadia Comaneci, Mary
Lou Retton, Julianne McNamara,
Phoebe Mills, Kim Zmeskal, Betty
Okino, Kerri Strug and Dominique
Moceanu...>>>
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Bela and his wife,
Martha, defected to the United
States during an exhibition tour in
1981. He worked menial jobs to
support them at first, but within
one year they were coaching
gymnastics once again in Oklahoma.
Shortly thereafter, Bela was
approached by a group of businessmen
with an offer to coach at a private
gym in Houston. When the group faced
financial difficulties in October of
1982, Karolyi convinced them to sell
the gym to him. He then built the
gym into a cornerstone of the
American gymnastics movement.
The results speak for
themselves. In 1991, he led the U.S.
team to a silver medal finish at the
World Championships, the first team
medal the U.S. women had ever won in
World Championships competition. His
gymnast, Kim Zmeskal, also won the
all-around title, again the first
time a U.S. athlete had ever won a
World Championships all-around
title. The following year, Bela led
the charge to the 1992 Olympic Games
in Barcelona, where the United
States captured its first medal in
eight years. The team bronze medal
was also the first time since 1948
that the U.S. had won an Olympic
team medal in a non-boycotted
Olympics.
After the 1992
Olympic Games, Karolyi announced his
retirement from elite level
coaching, but still maintained his
gym and summer camp. In 1994,
Zmeskal asked Bela to assist in her
comeback attempt for the 1996
Olympic Games; he could not refuse,
announcing his return to the elite
coaching ranks. That same year he
co-authored his life story in a book
titled Feel No Fear.
In addition to
Zmeskal, Karolyi coached Dominique
Moceanu and Kerri Strug, who went on
the win the team gold medal at the
1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta. Along
the way, Moceanu became the youngest
athlete to win the U.S. National
Championships at the age of 13, and
claimed a silver medal on the
balance beam at the 1995 World
Championships. In 1996, Strug won
the McDonald's American Cup, earning
Bela his 11th champion in the
prestigious event.
Bela was recently
named women's national team
coordinator for USA Gymnastics. In
addition to Karolyi's World of
Gymnastics, Bela and Martha own a
500-acre ranch outside of Houston
which is used as a summer training
camp. They have one daughter,
Andrea.
>>>
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