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William
(Bill) H. Gates is chairman and
chief software architect of
Microsoft Corporation, the worldwide
leader in software, services and
solutions that help people and
businesses realize their full
potential. Microsoft had revenues of
US$36.84 billion for the fiscal year
ending June 2004, and employs more
than 55,000 people in 85 countries
and regions...>>>
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Born
on Oct. 28, 1955, Gates grew up in
Seattle with his two sisters. Their
father, William H. Gates II, is a
Seattle attorney. Their late mother,
Mary Gates, was a schoolteacher,
University of Washington regent, and
chairwoman of United Way International.
Gates
attended public elementary school
and the private Lakeside School.
There, he discovered his interest in
software and began programming
computers at age 13.
In
1973, Gates entered Harvard
University as a freshman, where he
lived down the hall from Steve
Ballmer, now Microsoft's chief
executive officer. While at Harvard,
Gates developed a version of the
programming language BASIC for the
first microcomputer - the MITS
Altair.
In
his junior year, Gates left Harvard
to devote his energies to Microsoft,
a company he had begun in 1975 with
his childhood friend Paul Allen.
Guided by a belief that the computer
would be a valuable tool on every
office desktop and in every home,
they began developing software for
personal computers. Gates' foresight
and his vision for personal
computing have been central to the
success of Microsoft and the
software industry.
Under
Gates' leadership, Microsoft's
mission has been to continually
advance and improve software
technology, and to make it easier,
more cost-effective and more
enjoyable for people to use
computers. The company is committed
to a long-term view, reflected in
its investment of approximately $6.2
billion on research and development
in the 2005 fiscal year.
In 1999, Gates wrote Business @
the Speed of Thought, a book
that shows how computer technology
can solve business problems in
fundamentally new ways. The book was
published in 25 languages and is
available in more than 60 countries.
Business @ the Speed of Thought
has received wide critical acclaim,
and was listed on the best-seller
lists of the New York Times,
USA Today, the Wall Street
Journal and Amazon.com. Gates'
previous book, The Road Ahead,
published in 1995, held the No. 1
spot on the New York Times'
bestseller list for seven weeks.
Gates
has donated the proceeds of both
books to non-profit organizations
that support the use of technology
in education and skills development.
In
addition to his love of computers
and software, Gates founded Corbis,
which is developing one of the
world's largest resources of visual
information - a comprehensive
digital archive of art and
photography from public and private
collections around the globe. He is
also a member of the board of
directors of Berkshire Hathaway
Inc., which invests in companies
engaged in diverse business
activities.
Philanthropy is also important to
Gates. He and his wife, Melinda,
have endowed a foundation with more
than $27 billion (as of March 2004)
to support philanthropic initiatives
in the areas of global health and
learning, with the hope that in the
21st century, advances in these
critical areas will be available for
all people. The Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation has committed more
than $3.2 billion to organizations
working in global health; more than
$2 billion to improve learning
opportunities, including the Gates
Library Initiative to bring
computers, Internet Access and
training to public libraries in
low-income communities in the United
States and Canada; more than $477
million to community projects in the
Pacific Northwest; and more than
$488 million to special projects and
annual giving campaigns.
Gates
was married on Jan. 1, 1994, to
Melinda French Gates. They have
three children. Gates is an avid
reader, and enjoys playing golf and
bridge.
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