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Marshall
Bruce Mathers III, 17 October 1973,
Kansas City, Missouri, USA, although
1972 is also listed by some sources.
This white rapper burst onto the US
charts in 1999 with a controversial
take on the horrorcore genre.
Mathers endured an itinerant
childhood, living with his mother in
various states before eventually
ending up in Detroit at the age of
12. He took up rapping in high
school before dropping out in ninth
grade, joining ad hoc groups
Basement Productions, the New Jacks,
and
D12.
The newly named Eminem released a
raw debut album in 1997 through
independent label FBT.
Infinite was
poorly received, however, with
Eminem earning unfavourable
comparisons to leading rappers such
as
Nas
and AZ. His determination to succeed
was given a boost by a prominent
feature in
Source's
Unsigned Hype column, and he gained
revenge on his former critics when
he won the
Wake Up Show's
Freestyle Performer Of The Year
award, and finished runner-up in Los
Angeles' annual Rap Olympics. The
following year's
The Slim Shady EP,
named after his sinister alter-ego,
featured some vitriolic attacks on
his detractors. The stand-out track,
"Just Don't Give A Fuck", became a
highly popular underground hit, and
led to guest appearances on MC
Shabaam Sahddeq's "Five Star
Generals" single and Kid Rock's
Devil Without A Cause
set. As a result, Eminem was signed
to Aftermath Records by label boss
Dr. Dre,
who adopted the young rapper as his
protégé and acted as co-producer on
Eminem's full-length debut. Dre's
beats featured prominently on
The Slim
Shady LP, a provocative
feast of violent, twisted lyrics,
with a moral outlook partially
redeemed by Eminem's claim to be
only "voicing" the thoughts of the
Slim Shady character. Parody or no
parody, lyrics to tracks such as "97
Bonnie & Clyde" (which contained
lines about killing the mother of
his child) and frequent verbal
outbursts about his mother were held
by many, outside even the usual
Christian moral majority, to be
deeply irresponsible. The album was
buoyed by the commercial success of
the singles "My Name Is" and "Guilty
Conscience" (the former helped by a
striking, MTV-friendly video), and
climbed to number 2 on the US album
chart in March 1999...>>>
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Eminem subsequently made high
profile appearances on Rawkus
Records'
Soundbombing Volume 2
compilation and Missy
"Misdemeanor" Elliott's
Da Real World.
He was also in the news when his
mother filed a lawsuit claiming that
comments made by the rapper during
interviews and on
The Slim
Shady LP had caused, amongst
other things, emotional distress,
damage to her reputation and loss of
self-esteem. None of which harmed
the sales of Eminem's follow-up
album,
The Marshall
Mathers LP, which debuted at
number 1 on the US album chart in
May 2000 and established him as the
most successful rapper since the
mid-90s heyday of 2Pac and
Snoop
Doggy Dogg. By the end of the
year, however, his troubled personal
life and a serious assault charge
had removed the gloss from his
phenomenal commercial success.
Despite criticism from gay rights
groups, the rapper swept up three
Grammy Awards the following
February. He also reunited with his
D12 colleagues to record the
transatlantic chart-topping
Devil's Night.
Eminem's new studio album,
The Eminem
Show, was premiered by
single "Without Me". The track,
which debuted at UK number 1 in May
2002, featured a sample from
Malcolm McLaren's
"Buffalo Girls" and was supported by
a controversial video which saw the
rapper dressing up as Osama Bin
Laden. The album debuted at number 1
on both sides of the Atlantic. Later
in the year, Eminem made his
mainstream acting debut in
8 Mile. The
lead single from the soundtrack,
"Lose Yourself", gave the rapper his
first US number 1 single in November
and remained at the top of the
charts well into 2003.
>>>
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